Monday, August 4, 2014

Climbing the Peaks of Cloverdale Basin

Since I moved to Colorado, I have been staring at the Sangre de Cristo Range from my house.  Eagle Peak is the closest mountain in the range to the house and is framed when looking out the windows.  Just to the right of Eagle in the background is Cottonwood Peak.  These peaks with a few others surround a high alpine basin called Cloverdale Basin.  After staring at these peaks for the past 6 weeks, I decided it was time to take a trip to the summits.

I attempted a hike to Cottonwood Peak a couple of week ago but encountered thunder and lightning.  Rather than tempt fate in a storm above treeline, I turned around and left the trip for another day.  Before heading back, I did a little research and found a route to explore multiple peaks in the area.

After a week of dreary weather with the summits socked in by clouds, the skies cleared up for Sunday, August 3rd.  I got up early and was on the trail at 610AM, just in time to see the sunrise.  My hike started from Forest Road 198 just past the Rainbow Trail Lutheran Camp.  Because FS 198 is extremely rocky, I can't take my Outback very far up it.  From there it is an unexciting walk up the loose rocky road.  The road isn't steep, but ankle twisting rock is common along its length which makes the hike along it drag on.  Despite the temperature not quite being 50, I warmed up quickly as I traveled along the road.  After a few miles I reached Rainbow Lake.

Rough section of FS 198

Sunrise

Mule Deer early in the hike

First look at the mountains from the trail

Small waterfall along FS 198

View across Rainbow Lake, Eagle Peak's ridge
is on left and Cottonwood is in distance

I left FS 198 at Rainbow Lake and began my climb toward Eagle Peak.  On the south side of the lake a steep slope of rock rises above the water.  I began climbing up the slope as close to the woods as possible trying to follow more stable rock.  Although it was loose at places, reaching the ridge wasn't too difficult.  At the top of the slope, I was back into the trees and on the long ridge of Eagle.  To my surprise, there was a nice trail with occasional blazing that led to treeline.  This trail was not shown on my map but was in better shape than some of the mapped trails.

Rocky slope above Rainbow Lake

Looking back toward Rainbow Lake

I wasn't in the trees very long before reaching treeline.  The trail ended at treeline with a few cairns.  Ahead of me was the long grassy ridge of Eagle.  The slope was very gentle and the walking pleasant after traveling the rocky road for several miles.  The skies were clear in most directions with a few clouds lingering over the northern most Sangre de Cristo peaks.  Just before the summit the grass gave way to a rocky surface.  The climbing was never too steep.  A short section of narrower ridge was encountered a couple hundred yards before the summit proper.  From the summit I had fine 360 degree views.  I took a short break to have a bagel while studying my route before me.

First look near treeline

Reaching the tundra

Looking back down Eagle's ridge near the summit

Last section of ridge before summit

My next destination was Thirsty Peak.  From Eagle Peak I could see most of my route.  After a few rocks to start, the travel from Eagle was pretty easy going as I was able to travel on fairly flat tundra.  To my right I had a fine view of Cloverdale Basin including my route all the way to Cottonwood Peak.  Despite the mild terrain on which I was traveling, most of the terrain was steep and full of cliffs to my right above the basin.

Looking toward Thirsty

Easy walking in the grass

Marmot enjoying the view

Pika

View back to Eagle

The smooth travel didn't last as I approached Point 12907.  From the Eagle Peak side, Point 12907 looks like a small bump in the ridge.  Once I got over the bump, the terrain got a little nasty.  The Thirsty Peak side of Point 12907 dropped quite steeply and the ridge became quite narrow.  The rock became quite crumbly as well.  I traveled along the peak of the ridge until it became too crumbly.  I then dropped to the Cloverdale Basin side of the ridge several feet below the crest to travel on slightly more stable ground.  This comprised of loose talus, so footing was only marginally better, though I was able to use my hands more efficiently.
The travel wasn't much worse than class 3 terrain but the crumbling rock kept me on my toes.  The worst of the narrow ridge and crumbling rock ended and I regained the peak of the ridge to gain the final climb of Thirsty Peak.

Ridge becomes narrower

Starts to get rockier


Not much better below the ridge

The view below into Cloverdale Basin

I didn't notice it while on the narrow ridge as I was focusing on my footing but as I was traveling, clouds rose up from the west and started to obscure the nearby summits along my route.  The clouds weren't threatening, mostly just upslope fog rising along the ridge.  Most of the route from Thirsty Peak to Cottonwood Peak was obscured.

Clouds moving in fast

The last pitch to Thirsty's summit was steep but grassy.  I reached the partially obscured summit and had a snack.  Looking ahead, I could see most of the ridge leading to Point 13123, my next summit.  Only the top of the summit was partially obscured.  Mostly the fog clung to the western side of the ridge.  Cottonwood's summit was in and out of the clouds.  Everything to the east was completely clear with the exception of the occasional cumulus cloud floating by.

A nice section of grass before Thirsty's summit

Looking back toward Eagle

Brush Creek Lakes

The view across the basin from Thirsty

The descent from Thirsty Peak was less than stellar.  The fog that occasionally passed over the ridge made the rocks a little slick.  The ridge was mostly narrow and jagged rock so the slick conditions kept me on my toes.

Clouds lowering visibility

By the time I reached the saddle between Thirsty and 13123, the fog shifted to the west to keep me in the clear.  The climb up 13123 from the saddle took only about 15-20 minutes and the rock was mellow compared to anything on Thirsty.  I didn't linger on 13123 long before heading to Cottonwood.
Looking back to Thirsty

Thirsty from the summit of 13123

Looking toward Cottonwood

The climb up Cottonwood Peak was similar to 13123 but longer.  I had been hiking for about 5 hours and was ready for a break but was determined to have lunch on the summit of Cottonwood, which was now mostly free of the clouds.  A false summit taunted me as I climbed as I needed a bite to eat.  The actual summit was only a short distance further and about 1120AM I reached the top of Cottonwood.  At 13588 feet, Cottonwood was the high point of the trip.  Although the summit was free of clouds, most of the terrain to the west and north was still socked in so the views were limited in those directions.  I could see Thirsty Peak occasionally as it popped in and out of the fog.  The views across Cloverdale Basin toward Eagle Peak showed me my route all the way back to Rainbow Lake which now was in sight again.  I took a longer break on the summit to refuel before descending back into the valley.

View into basin from saddle between
Cottonwood and 13123

Fog obscuring Thirsty

Looking across basin toward Eagle

Closer shot of Eagle, you can see
Rainbow Lake below it to the left

Wulsten Baldy

Clouds closing in quickly on Wulsten Baldy

Looking across the basin at my route from Eagle Peak 
heading to the right toward Thirsty

I descended from Cottonwood almost directly to Silver Lake below.  Although steep, the footing was decent as it covered a mix of grass and solid rock.  I had to make a short bushwack through an alpine meadow before reaching the trail that led back to FS 198.  With the exception of a couple tenths of a mile below Eagle Peak, I had traveled about 5 hours off trail.

Heading down Cottonwood 

Getting close to Silver Lake

Passing through alpine meadow

Clicking on the picture to enlarge it you
can see some of the wildflowers


Looking back toward Cottonwood

View across basin

One last view into basin

The long haul down FS 198 was broken up briefly as I passed through the Cloverdale Mine site.  There are a few old cabins still standing as well as the mine entrance building.  The cabins are somewhat rundown but still an interesting sight to see.

Mine remains from Eagle

Old cabin

Another cabin

Mine entrance

The remaining hike was on FS 198.  It was a Sunday afternoon so it was quite busy with ATVs and a few SUVs.  When the road wasn't too rocky, I jogged stretches to make up time on the never ending road.  With fatigue setting in, I didn't take my chances running on the rocky stretches.  Around 3PM it started to thunder but it never got too close or threatening.  About 340PM I reached my car, about 9.5 hours after I began.

Remains from Duckett Fire in 2011

Accessing these peaks isn't very hard if you have an SUV or truck.  Forest Service Road 198 leads right up to Cloverdale Basin.  The problem is that FS 198 is extremely rough and rocky at places.  High clearance, four wheel drive vehicles or ATVs are needed to pass the road.  I drive a Subaru Outback with not so high clearance. That means I have to walk FS 198 which adds many miles to my trip.  The road ends just over a mile from Cottonwood Peak.  However by foot, this is a walk of 6 or so miles one way.  You can drive right up to Rainbow Lake, the start of my scramble to Eagle Peak, with a high clearance vehicle.  I had to walk in at least three miles.  In total I added about 6-8 miles of walking to an already 10 or more miles of hiking.

More rocks on FS 198

This hike covers long stretches, particularly on Thirsty Peak and Point 12907, of jagged rock.  Traveling on this proved tiring.  The added bonus miles on FS 198's less than smooth surface is also tiring, especially since the scenery isn't that great along it.  I don't have an exact distance but my hike was in the upper teens for mileage I would guess  The long periods of time above treeline following ridges make this trip quite scenic.  Even though the clouds blocked some of my scenery, it also added a neat visual to the hike.

9 comments:

  1. Wow, beautiful pics man! I would so love to live out there or Washington State. I`m in Ct and just started backpacking in the last two years mainly in New Hampshire and Maine.

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  2. Thanks for looking at the blog and enjoying the pics. I'm in Colorado, not Washington and Cloverdale Basin in the blog is in the Sangre de Cristo Range. I lived in Maine before moving to Colorado and many of my blog posts are hikes in Maine and a few NH as well. Maybe you'll enjoy those pics and find a new place to hike in northern New England.

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  3. I just stumbled upon your blog post. I live in Silver Cliff and was looking at routes up Eagle. A friend of mine climbed it a couple years ago and I thought he said he did it from the north ridge. Your post confirms it. Great pics and TR!

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    1. From Rainbow Lake, climb the steep rock to the ridge and you'll hit the unofficial trail that runs to treeline. For an unofficial trail it's in very good shape.

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  4. I tried to comment the other day but I guess I experienced some technical problems. I was inquiring if the forest road 198 you had mentioned was open to OHV's all the way to the top of the road? I live up by Nederland and do most of my hiking up here but I also have a UTV that I use to explore other areas of the state with. I looked at your hike on GoogleMaps and it looks like some awesome terrain. I was planning a trip down that way and thought I would include forest road 198 on my itinerary if the road had access all the way to the top and if there was good primitve camping nearby accessible by truck and trailer that would be ideal. Thanks for any info you can provide.

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  5. You can take the UTV up to the Cloverdale Mine buildings and slightly past it between the buildings and Silver Lake- if I remember right about a 1/2 mile below Silver Lake. There is a fair amount of ATV/Jeep traffic there on the weekends including groups from the Rainbow Trail Lutheran Camp. Right before the Lutheran Camp. There is a Forest Service Campground called Lake Creek. It's a pretty basic no frills campground. There are a full places that people camp along 198 with the Rainbow Lake area being pretty common but it might be a little rough with a trailer- it gets pretty rocky. There is another FS road that goes past the Duckett Trailhead toward the Brush Lakes. I've never been up it but there may be options there near the creeks.

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  6. There are a FEW* places along 198

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    1. Thanks for the very quick reply and detailed info. That is much appreciated. The trailer I would be hauling is only for the UTV. We would be tent camping. Would that change your opinion on the accessibility of the road for the trailer or are you still thinking it would be a rough ride? It's a challenge going to new locations without some beta on the area. Are there any other locations in this area that you would recommend before FS198? Good locations to ride with some decent primitive camping that is fairly accessible is all we seek. Thanks again.

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    2. Hermit Lakes Road near Rito Alto is another popular ATV/jeep climb and it goes higher and has better views at around 13,000-probably the highest in the Sangres. See my blog Climbing Rito Alto and Hermit Peaks from 7/3/16. As far as 198 I wouldn't really want to take a trailer above the Rainbow Trail on it. It would be VERY bouncy. See the last photo above- this is average rockiness. Plus the Hayden Pass Fire was near hear last year. If they had fire equipment in here it probably made the road even worse.

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